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Portugal’s most beautiful medieval villages that are (really) worth a visit

Cobbled streets, castles perched on green hillsides, stone fortifications integrated into the landscape... Portugal's medieval villages embark visitors on a unique journey through the centuries. Witness to a rich and eventful past, these enchanting places combine raw beauty with nostalgic charm, and leave no one indifferent.

Although the big Portuguese cities of Lisbon and Porto never cease to charm us each time we head off on a new trip, it's in Portugal's medieval villages that the authentic soul of the country is revealed.

These villages, often nestled in breathtaking landscapes, recall a time when walls and dungeons protected kingdoms at war. Every stone, every alleyway, seems to whisper tales of days gone by, transporting us back to a past that still seems very much alive.

Planning a trip to Portugal? These articles will help you plan your journey:

Óbidos, the city of Portuguese queens

— is like a postcard coming to life. As you enter the city through the majestic Porta da Vila, adorned with blue azulejos, you step into a labyrinth of narrow streets lined with whitewashed houses, brightened by bright bougainvillea.

Once given as a wedding present to Queen Isabel, Óbidos went on to become a ‘town of queens’ for several centuries, seducing visitors with its romanticism and fairytale atmosphere.

Óbidos Castle, now converted into a luxury hotel, proudly dominates the town and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Each year, the village hosts a medieval festival where troubadours, knights and craftsmen fill the streets to recreate the atmosphere of centuries gone by.

Monsanto, the famous historic village

Set against the slopes of a granite hill, Monsanto is striking for its unique architecture, where the houses seem to blend into the giant rocks that surround them. Labelled a ‘historic village’, it is the perfect illustration of medieval rusticity, but also of the resilience of the Portuguese people.

-century fortress with spectacular views over the vast plains of the Beira Baixa.

Sortelha, an open-air museum

-century fortified village has preserved a rare authenticity, with particularly well-preserved walls and a medieval granite castle. A stroll along the ramparts, with impressive views over the surrounding wild landscapes, promises to be an unforgettable experience.

(pillory), a symbol of medieval justice, or simply get lost in the silent alleyways, where every corner seems to reveal a fragment of history.

Marvão, the sentinel of Portugal

Dominating the Spanish border from its eagle's nest at an altitude of 860 metres, Marvão stands out as one of the most beautiful medieval villages in Portugal. This strategic position meant that it played a key role during the many conflicts of the Middle Ages.

As you stroll along its pretty cobbled streets, you'll admire whitewashed houses and dazzling gardens that contrast with the brute power of the fortress.

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Belmonte, the birthplace of the explorer Cabral

In the Serra da Estrela region - the mountain chain that forms the highest point in mainland Portugal - the village of Belmonte is a fascinating historical site, with not only a medieval castle of strategic importance throughout the Middle Ages, but also remains dating back to Roman times, including a Roman bridge and a Roman church surrounded by tombs.

Cabral is also the birthplace of Pedro Álvares Cabral, famous for being the first European to land in Brazil in 1500.

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